Betainewani ƙari ne na abinci na ruwa wanda zai iya haɓaka girma da lafiyar kifi.

A cikin kiwo, yawan betaine mai narkewa yawanci yana tsakanin 0.5% zuwa 1.5%.

Ya kamata a daidaita adadin betaine da aka ƙara bisa ga abubuwan da suka shafi nau'in kifi, nauyin jiki, matakin girma, da kuma tsarin abincin da aka ci.

Amfani da betaine a cikin jikikamun kifigalibi ya haɗa da yin aiki a matsayin abin jan hankali da kuma rage halayen damuwa.

A matsayinsa na mai jan hankali ga abinci, betaine na iya ƙarfafa jin ƙamshi da ɗanɗanon dabbobin ruwa kamar kifi da jatan lande saboda zaƙi na musamman da sabo mai laushi, inganta ɗanɗanon abinci, haɓaka ciyarwa, hanzarta girma, da rage ɓarnar abinci.

Ƙara kashi 0.5% zuwa 1.5% na betaine a cikin abincin ruwa zai iya ƙara yawan abincin dabbobin ruwa, haɓaka girma da ci gaba, inganta yawan amfani da abincin, hana cututtuka masu gina jiki kamar hanta mai kitse, da kuma ƙara yawan rayuwa.

Ga kifayen ruwa kamar su carp da crucian carp, yawan ƙarin shine tsakanin 0.2% zuwa 0.3%; Ga crustaceans kamar jatan lande da kaguwa, adadin ƙarin ya ɗan fi girma, gabaɗaya tsakanin 0.3% da 0.5%.

Betaine ba wai kawai yana iya jawo hankalin dabbobin ruwa ba, har ma yana iya haɓaka girma da haɓaka dabbobin ruwa, inganta yawan amfani da abinci, hana cututtuka masu gina jiki kamar hanta mai kitse, da kuma ƙara yawan rayuwa.

Bugu da ƙari, betaine na iya zama abu mai hana ruwa ga canjin matsin lamba na osmotic, yana taimaka wa dabbobin ruwa su daidaita da canje-canjen muhalli, inganta juriyarsu ga fari, yawan danshi, yawan gishiri, da kuma yanayin matsin lamba na osmotic, kiyaye aikin shan abubuwan gina jiki, haɓaka haƙurin kifi, jatan lande, da sauran nau'ikan halittu ga canjin matsin lamba na osmotic, don haka yana ƙara yawan rayuwa.

Gwaje-gwajen da aka yi a kankifiA zafin digiri 10°C, an nuna cewa betaine yana da tasirin hana sanyi da kuma rage damuwa, wanda hakan ya samar da tushen kimiyya ga kowane kifi ya yi sanyi a lokacin hunturu. Ƙara kashi 0.5% na betaine a cikin abincin ya ƙarfafa ƙarfin ciyarwa sosai, ƙaruwar yau da kullun ta ƙaru da kashi 41% zuwa 49%, kuma yawan abincin ya ragu da kashi 14% zuwa 24%. Ƙara betaine a cikin abincin ciyawar carp zai iya rage yawan kitsen hanta da ke cikin ciyawar carp kuma ya hana cutar hanta mai kitse yadda ya kamata.

Betaine yana da tasiri mai ban sha'awa akan ciyar da crustaceans kamar kaguwa da lobster; Betaine na iya yin tasiri sosai ga halayen ciyar da eel;

Ƙara betaine a cikin abincin da aka tsara don kifin kifi na rainbow da salmon ya haifar da ƙaruwa da sama da kashi 20% a cikin karuwar nauyin jiki da kuma yawan canza abincin. Ciyar da kifin salmon ya nuna babban ci gaba a cikin karuwar nauyin jiki da yawan amfani da abinci, wanda ya kai kashi 31.9% da 21.88%, bi da bi;

Lokacin da aka ƙara 0.1-0.3% betaine a cikin abincin carp dakifi mai bakan gizo, yawan abincin da ake ci ya karu sosai, karin nauyi ya karu da kashi 10-30%, yawan abincin da ake ci ya ragu da kashi 13.5-20%, yawan abincin da ake ci ya karu da kashi 10-30%, kuma an rage yawan abincin da ake ci, kuma an inganta yawan rayuwar kifi.

Waɗannan aikace-aikacen sun nuna cewa betaine mai ruwa-ruwa yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a fannin kiwon kamun kifi, kuma ta hanyar ƙara yawan amfani da shi yadda ya kamata, yana iya inganta ingancin kiwon kamun kifi da fa'idodin tattalin arziki sosai.

A taƙaice, adadinbetaineAna buƙatar a daidaita abincin da aka ƙara a cikin ruwa bisa ga takamaiman yanayi don tabbatar da ingantaccen ci gaban kifi da lafiya.